Maxim Gorky
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (1868–1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Russian: Максим Горький), was a Russian writer and political activist. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire changing jobs frequently, experiences which would later influence his writing.
Gorky's most famous works are a short story collection 'Sketches and Stories' (1899), plays 'The Philistines' (1901), 'The Lower Depths' (1902) and 'Children of the Sun' (1905), poem 'The Song of the Stormy Petrel' (1901), autobiographical trilogy 'My Childhood', 'In the World', 'My Universities' (1913–1923), and novel 'Mother' (1906). Though Gorky himself judged some of these works as failures, most are now seen as masterpieces.
Some of his less-known post-revolutionary works such as the cycles 'Fragments from My Diary' (1924) and 'Stories of 1922–1924' (1925), and novels 'The Artamonov Business' (1925) and 'The Life of Klim Samgin' (1925–1936), Gorky himself was more proud of; the latter is considered Gorky's masterpiece and sometimes being viewed by critics as a modernist work. Unlike his pre-revolutionary writings (known for their "anti-psychologism"), these differ with an ambivalent portrayal of the Russian Revolution and "unmodern interest to human psychology" (as noted by D. S. Mirsky).
Fotos
Películas (101)

National Theatre at Home: Summerfolk
2026 · Theatre Play

The devil's love
2024 · Idea

Kinder der Sonne
2023 · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
2022 · Original Story

The Cure
2021 · Novel

Kinder der Sonne
2015 · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
2014 · Theatre Play

Boles
2013 · Story

The Last Ones
2012 · Author
Ilaingan
2011 · Novel

The Philistines
2007 · Original Story

Stormy Petrel
2004 · Story

Eccentrics
2000 · Author

Summerfolk
1995 · Author
Poslední
1991 · Theatre Play

Mother
1990 · Novel

Eccentrics
1989 · Author

Without Sun
1987 · Novel

The Zykovs
1987 · Author

Life of Klim Samgin
1986 · Novel

Children of the Sun
1985 · Theatre Play
Malva
1984 · Original Story

Maa
1984 · Original Story

Vassa
1983 · Theatre Play

The Petty Bourgeois
1983 · Novel

The Zykovs
1981 · Author
Vassa Železnovová
1980 · Theatre Play
Falošný peniaz
1980 · Theatre Play

Enemies
1978 · Theatre Play

Vassa Zheleznova
1978 · Author

The Orlovs
1978 · Short Story
Meštiaci
1978 · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
1978 · Theatre Play

The Gypsy Camp Vanishes Into the Blue
1976 · Novel

Dostigayev and Others
1976 · Author

Summer Guests
1976 · Theatre Play

The Counterfeit Coin
1975 · Author

Enemies
1974 · Theatre Play
Matka
1974 · Novel

The Last Ones
1973 · Novel

Yegor Bulychyov and Others
1973 · Theatre Play

A Man Before His Time
1973 · Theatre Play
Uprostřed babího léta ve stepi zahoukal vlak
1972 · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
1972 · Theatre Play

The Philistines
1971 · Story
Vassa Železnovová
1970 · Theatre Play
Jegor Bulyčov
1970 · Theatre Play
Bývalí ľudia
1970 · Short Story

Shake-Up
1970 · Story

Threesome
1970 · Author

The Zykovs
1970 · Author

Before the Storm
1969 · Theatre Play
Forest
1969 · Short Story

Piccoli borghesi
1968 · Theatre Play

Out of Boredom
1968 · Short Story

Across Rus'
1968 · Short Story
Jegor Bulyčov
1968 · Theatre Play

Li-ittle!
1968 · Original Story

Summer Residents
1967 · Theatre Play
Ihmisiä elämän pohjalla
1967 · Original Story

The Legend of the Flaming Heart
1967 · Novel

Song of a Falcon
1967 · Short Story

Eccentrics
1967 · Theatre Play

Onde a Terra Começa
1966 · Original Story

The Philistines
1965 · Author

The Magic Beam
1963 · Self (archive footage)

Appassionata
1963 · Short Story
Wassa Schelesnowa
1963 · Theatre Play
Jegor Bulyčov a ti druzí
1962 · Theatre Play
Měšťáci
1962 · Theatre Play

Foma Gordeyev
1959 · Novel

Dostigayev and Others
1959 · Theatre Play
Měšťáci
1958 · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
1957 · Theatre Play

The Mother
1956 · Novel

Mother
1956 · Novel

Malva
1956 · Short Story

Children of the Sun
1956 · Theatre Play

La Vida No Vale Nada
1955 · Story
Měšťáci
1954 · Theatre Play

Vassa Zheleznova
1953 · Theatre Play

The Barbarians
1953 · Theatre Play

Foes
1953 · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
1952 · Theatre Play

Night Inn
1947 · Theatre Play

Albergue de mujeres
1946 · Author
Mother
1941 · Novel

The Artamonov Case
1941 · Novel

My Universities
1940 · Book

Maxim Gorky
1940 · Self (archive footage)

My Apprenticeship
1939 · Book

The Childhood of Maxim Gorky
1938 · Book

Enemies
1938 · Author

The Lower Depths
1936 · Theatre Play
Soviets on Parade
1933 · Self

Cain and Artem
1930 · Short Story

An Affair of the Clasps
1929 · Short Story

Mother
1926 · Novel
The Madness of the Valiants
1926 · Short Story, Story

Souls on the Road
1921 · Original Story

Mother
1920 · Novel







