Biography and filmography

Herman J. Mankiewicz

Herman Jacob Mankiewicz (November 7, 1897 – March 5, 1953; New York City) was an American screenwriter, who, with Orson Welles, wrote the screenplay for Citizen Kane (1941). Earlier, he was the Berlin correspondent for the Chicago Tribune and the drama critic for The New York Times and The New Yorker. Alexander Woollcott said that Herman Mankiewicz was the "funniest man in New York". Both Mankiewicz and Welles received Academy Awards for their screenplay. Mankiewicz's younger brother was Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1909–1993), an Oscar-winning Hollywood director, screenwriter, and producer. His nephew Tom Mankiewicz (1942 – 2010) was also a screenwriter and director.

He was often asked to fix the screenplays of other writers, with much of his work uncredited. Occasional flashes of what came to be called the "Mankiewicz humor" and satire distinguished his films, and became valued in the films of the 1930s. The style of writing included a slick, satirical, and witty humor, which depended almost totally on dialogue to carry the film. It was a style that would become associated with the "typical American film" of that period. Among the screenplays he wrote or worked on, besides "Citizen Kane", were "The Wizard of Oz", "Man of the World", "Dinner at Eight", "Pride of the Yankees", and "The Pride of St. Louis". Film critic Pauline Kael credits Mankiewicz with having written, alone or with others, "about forty of the films I remember best from the twenties and thirties. ... he was a key linking figure in just the kind of movies my friends and I loved best.".

Mankiewicz was an alcoholic. Ten years before his death, he wrote: “I seem to become more and more of a rat in a trap of my own construction, a trap that I regularly repair whenever there seems to be danger of some opening that will enable me to escape. I haven’t decided yet about making it bomb proof. It would seem to involve a lot of unnecessary labor and expense". A future Hollywood biographer went so far as to suggest that Mankiewicz’s behavior “made him seem erratic even by the standards of Hollywood drunks.” Herman Mankiewicz died March 5, 1953, of uremic poisoning, at Cedars of Lebanon Hospital in Los Angeles.

Photos

Movies (102)

The Mad Dog of Europe

The Mad Dog of Europe

2026 · Self (archive footage)

The Battle Over Citizen Kane

The Battle Over Citizen Kane

1996

The Complete 'Citizen Kane'

The Complete 'Citizen Kane'

1991 · Self

Dinner at Eight

Dinner at Eight

1989 · Original Film Writer

That's Entertainment, Part II

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976 · Thanks

The Pride of St. Louis

The Pride of St. Louis

1952 · Screenplay

A Woman's Secret

A Woman's Secret

1949 · Producer, Screenplay

The Spanish Main

The Spanish Main

1945 · Screenplay

The Enchanted Cottage

The Enchanted Cottage

1945 · Writer, Screenplay

Christmas Holiday

Christmas Holiday

1944 · Screenplay

See Here, Private Hargrove

See Here, Private Hargrove

1944 · Writer

The Good Fellows

The Good Fellows

1943 · Screenplay

The Human Comedy

The Human Comedy

1943 · Writer

Stand by for Action

Stand by for Action

1942 · Screenplay

The Pride of the Yankees

The Pride of the Yankees

1942 · Screenplay

This Time for Keeps

This Time for Keeps

1942 · Characters

Rise and Shine

Rise and Shine

1941 · Screenplay

Citizen Kane

Citizen Kane

1941 · Newspaperman (uncredited), Screenplay

The Wild Man of Borneo

The Wild Man of Borneo

1941 · Theatre Play

Keeping Company

Keeping Company

1940 · Story

Comrade X

Comrade X

1940 · Writer

The Ghost Comes Home

The Ghost Comes Home

1940 · Staff Writer

It's a Wonderful World

It's a Wonderful World

1939 · Original Story

Live, Love and Learn

Live, Love and Learn

1937 · Writer

My Dear Miss Aldrich

My Dear Miss Aldrich

1937 · Screenplay, Original Story

The Emperor's Candlesticks

The Emperor's Candlesticks

1937 · Dialogue

Street of Shadows

Street of Shadows

1937 · Writer

John Meade's Woman

John Meade's Woman

1937 · Writer

Love in Exile

Love in Exile

1936 · Writer

Suzy

Suzy

1936 · Writer

San Francisco

San Francisco

1936 · Writer

The Three Maxims

The Three Maxims

1936 · Adaptation

The Perfect Gentleman

The Perfect Gentleman

1935 · Writer

It's in the Air

It's in the Air

1935 · Writer

The Murder Man

The Murder Man

1935 · Writer

Escapade

Escapade

1935 · Screenplay

After Office Hours

After Office Hours

1935 · Screenplay

Stamboul Quest

Stamboul Quest

1934 · Screenplay

Operator 13

Operator 13

1934 · Writer

Come On, Marines!

Come On, Marines!

1934 · Writer

The Show-Off

The Show-Off

1934 · Screenplay

Dinner at Eight

Dinner at Eight

1933 · Screenplay

Duck Soup

Duck Soup

1933 · Producer

Meet the Baron

Meet the Baron

1933 · Story

Another Language

Another Language

1933 · Writer

Fast Workers

Fast Workers

1933 · Screenplay

Horse Feathers

Horse Feathers

1932 · Producer

Million Dollar Legs

Million Dollar Legs

1932 · Producer

Girl Crazy

Girl Crazy

1932 · Adaptation

The Lost Squadron

The Lost Squadron

1932 · Dialogue

Dancers in the Dark

Dancers in the Dark

1932 · Writer

Monkey Business

Monkey Business

1931 · Producer

Dude Ranch

Dude Ranch

1931 · Additional Dialogue

Ladies' Man

Ladies' Man

1931 · Writer

The Front Page

The Front Page

1931 · Undetermined Secondary Role (uncredited)

Man of the World

Man of the World

1931 · Screenplay, Story

Every Woman Has Something

Every Woman Has Something

1931 · Adaptation

Leave The Kitchen!

Leave The Kitchen!

1931 · Adaptation

The Royal Family of Broadway

The Royal Family of Broadway

1930 · Adaptation

Laughter

Laughter

1930 · Writer

Love Among the Millionaires

Love Among the Millionaires

1930 · Dialogue

True to the Navy

True to the Navy

1930 · Dialogue

Ladies Love Brutes

Ladies Love Brutes

1930 · Screenplay

Honey

Honey

1930 · Writer, Dialogue

Men Are Like That

Men Are Like That

1930 · Adaptation

The Vagabond King

The Vagabond King

1930 · Screenplay

The Mighty

The Mighty

1929 · Dialogue

Fast Company

Fast Company

1929 · Writer

Thunderbolt

Thunderbolt

1929 · Writer

The Man I Love

The Man I Love

1929 · Story, Screenplay

The Dummy

The Dummy

1929 · Writer

The Canary Murder Case

The Canary Murder Case

1929 · Additional Writing

The Love Doctor

The Love Doctor

1929 · Dialogue

What a Night!

What a Night!

1928 · Dialogue

Three Week Ends

Three Week Ends

1928 · Dialogue

Avalanche

Avalanche

1928 · Screenplay, Dialogue

Take Me Home

Take Me Home

1928 · Dialogue

Moran of the Marines

Moran of the Marines

1928 · Writer

The Barker

The Barker

1928 · Dialogue

The Water Hole

The Water Hole

1928 · Dialogue

The Mating Call

The Mating Call

1928 · Newspaperman, Dialogue

The Big Killing

The Big Killing

1928 · Writer

His Tiger Lady

His Tiger Lady

1928 · Dialogue

The Magnificent Flirt

The Magnificent Flirt

1928 · Dialogue

The Drag Net

The Drag Net

1928 · Dialogue

Abie's Irish Rose

Abie's Irish Rose

1928 · Dialogue

A Night of Mystery

A Night of Mystery

1928 · Dialogue

Something Always Happens

Something Always Happens

1928 · Dialogue

Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

1928 · Dialogue

The Last Command

The Last Command

1928 · Writer

Love and Learn

Love and Learn

1928 · Dialogue

Serenade

Serenade

1927 · Dialogue

Two Flaming Youths

Two Flaming Youths

1927 · Dialogue

The Gay Defender

The Gay Defender

1927 · Dialogue

Honeymoon Hate

Honeymoon Hate

1927 · Dialogue

The Spotlight

The Spotlight

1927 · Dialogue

The City Gone Wild

The City Gone Wild

1927 · Dialogue

Figures Don't Lie

Figures Don't Lie

1927 · Writer

A Gentleman of Paris

A Gentleman of Paris

1927 · Writer

Fashions for Women

Fashions for Women

1927 · Writer

Stranded in Paris

Stranded in Paris

1926 · Adaptation

The Road to Mandalay

The Road to Mandalay

1926 · Story

TV shows (1)