Biografia e filmografia

Willie Best

William “Willie” Best (May 27, 1916 - February 27, 1962), sometimes known as “Sleep n' Eat,” was an American television and film actor. Best was one of the first African-American film actors and comedians to become well known. In the 21st century, his work, like that of Stepin Fetchit, is sometimes reviled because he was often called upon to play stereotypically lazy, illiterate, and/or simple-minded characters in films. Of the 124 films he appeared in, he received screen credit in at least 77, an unusual feat for an African-American bit player. Willie Best appeared in more than one hundred films of the 1930s and 1940s. Although several sources state that for years he was billed only as “Sleep n' Eat,” Best received credit under this moniker instead of his real name in only six movies: his first film as a bit player (Harold Lloyd's Feet First) and in Up Pops the Devil (1931), The Monster Walks (1932), Kentucky Kernels and West of the Pecos (both 1934), and Murder on a Honeymoon (1935). Best was first loved as a great clown, then later in the 20th century reviled and pitied, before being forgotten in the history of film. Hal Roach called him one of the greatest talents he had ever met. Comedian Bob Hope similarly acclaimed him as “the best actor I know,” while the two were working together in 1940 on The Ghost Breakers. As a supporting actor, Best, like many black actors of his era, was regularly cast in domestic worker or service-oriented roles (though a few times he played the role echoing his previous occupation as a private chauffeur). He was often seen making a brief comic turn as a hotel, airline or train porter, as well as an elevator operator, custodian, butler, valet, waiter, deliveryman, and at least once as a launch pilot (in the 1939 movie Mr. Moto in Danger Island). Willie Best received screen credit most of the time, which was unusual for “bit players,” most in the 1930s and '40s were not accorded due credit. This also happened to white actors in small roles, but black actors were not credited even when their roles were larger. In more than 80 of his movies, he was given a proper character name (as opposed to simple descriptions such as “room service waiter” or “shoe-shine boy”), beginning with his second film. Best played “Chattanooga Brown” in two Charlie Chan films —The Red Dragon in 1945 and Dangerous Money in 1946. He also played the character of “Hipp” in three of RKO’s six Scattergood Baines films with Guy Kibbee: Scattergood Baines (1941), Scattergood Survives a Murder (1942), and Cinderella Swings It in 1943. (Actor Paul White, who played a young version of Best’s “Hipp” in the first film, went on to play “Hipp” in the next three films. Best returned to the role in the last two.) After a drug arrest ended his film career, he worked in television for a while and became known to early TV audiences as “Charlie the Elevator Operator” on CBS's My Little Margie, from 1953 to 1955. He also played Willie, the house servant, handyman and close friend of the title character of ABC’s The Trouble with Father, for its entire run from 1950 to 1955.

Fotos

Filmes (117)

TV in Black: The First Fifty Years

TV in Black: The First Fifty Years

2004 · Self (archive footage)

Beyond Tara: The Extraordinary Life of Hattie McDaniel

Beyond Tara: The Extraordinary Life of Hattie McDaniel

2001 · Self (archive footage)

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975 · Self (archive footage)

Harold Lloyd's World of Comedy

Harold Lloyd's World of Comedy

1962 · Charlie (archive footage)

Meet the O'Briens

Meet the O'Briens

1954 · Willie

Ellis in Freedomland

Ellis in Freedomland

1952 · Male Model

South of Caliente

South of Caliente

1951 · Willie, Stable Boy

The Shanghai Chest

The Shanghai Chest

1948 · Willie Best

Half Past Midnight

Half Past Midnight

1948 · Andy Jones

The Red Stallion

The Red Stallion

1947 · Jackson

Suddenly It's Spring

Suddenly It's Spring

1947 · Porter on Train

Dangerous Money

Dangerous Money

1946 · Chattanooga Brown

The Bride Wore Boots

The Bride Wore Boots

1946 · Joe

The Face of Marble

The Face of Marble

1946 · Shadrach

She Wouldn't Say Yes

She Wouldn't Say Yes

1945 · Porter (uncredited)

Hold That Blonde!

Hold That Blonde!

1945 · Willie Shelley

The Red Dragon

The Red Dragon

1945 · Chattanooga Brown

Pillow to Post

Pillow to Post

1945 · Lucille, Colonial Auto Court Porter

The Monster and the Ape

The Monster and the Ape

1945 · Flash

Music for Millions

Music for Millions

1944 · Red Cap (uncredited)

The Mark of the Whistler

The Mark of the Whistler

1944 · Men's Room Attendant (uncredited)

The Girl Who Dared

The Girl Who Dared

1944 · Woodrow

The Adventures of Mark Twain

The Adventures of Mark Twain

1944 · Butler

Home in Indiana

Home in Indiana

1944 · Mo' Rum (uncredited)

Thank Your Lucky Stars

Thank Your Lucky Stars

1943 · Soldier in "Ice Cold Katie" Number (uncredited)

The Kansan

The Kansan

1943 · Bones

Dixie

Dixie

1943 · Steward (uncredited)

Cabin in the Sky

Cabin in the Sky

1943 · Second Idea Man

Cinderella Swings It

Cinderella Swings It

1943 · Hipp

The Powers Girl

The Powers Girl

1943 · Men's Room Attendant (uncredited)

The Hidden Hand

The Hidden Hand

1942 · Eustis, the chauffeur

Scattergood Survives a Murder

Scattergood Survives a Murder

1942 · Hipp

Busses Roar

Busses Roar

1942 · Sunshine

A-Haunting We Will Go

A-Haunting We Will Go

1942 · Waiter

Maisie Gets Her Man

Maisie Gets Her Man

1942 · Sam (Uncredited)

Juke Girl

Juke Girl

1942 · Jo-Mo

Whispering Ghosts

Whispering Ghosts

1942 · Euclid White Brown

The Body Disappears

The Body Disappears

1941 · Willie

Breakdowns of 1941

Breakdowns of 1941

1941 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Nothing but the Truth

Nothing but the Truth

1941 · Samuel

The Smiling Ghost

The Smiling Ghost

1941 · Clarence

Minstrel Days

Minstrel Days

1941 · Singer

Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy of Company "B"

Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy of Company "B"

1941 · Hot-Breath Harry (voice) (uncredited)

Highway West

Highway West

1941 · Bub Wellington

Kisses for Breakfast

Kisses for Breakfast

1941 · Arnold

The Lady from Cheyenne

The Lady from Cheyenne

1941 · George

Scattergood Baines

Scattergood Baines

1941 · Hipp

Road Show

Road Show

1941 · Willie

Flight from Destiny

Flight from Destiny

1941 · George

High Sierra

High Sierra

1941 · Algernon

Who Killed Aunt Maggie?

Who Killed Aunt Maggie?

1940 · Andrew

Money and the Woman

Money and the Woman

1940 · George Washington Jones

The Ghost Breakers

The Ghost Breakers

1940 · Alex

Blondie on a Budget

Blondie on a Budget

1940 · Newsboy (uncredited)

I Take This Woman

I Take This Woman

1940 · Sambo

Slightly Honorable

Slightly Honorable

1939 · Art, Elevator Operator

Private Detective

Private Detective

1939 · Norton's Valet

The Covered Trailer

The Covered Trailer

1939 · Baltimore

Blondie Brings Up Baby

Blondie Brings Up Baby

1939 · Hotel Janitor (uncredited)

At the Circus

At the Circus

1939 · Redcap (uncredited)

Blackmail

Blackmail

1939 · Bunny - the Janitor (uncredited)

Way Down South

Way Down South

1939 · Chimney Sweep

Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation

Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation

1939 · Driver (uncredited)

Nancy Drew... Trouble Shooter

Nancy Drew... Trouble Shooter

1939 · Apollo Johnson

Mr. Moto in Danger Island

Mr. Moto in Danger Island

1939 · Launch Pilot

The Saint Strikes Back

The Saint Strikes Back

1939 · Algernon, Simon's Butler (Uncredited)

Blondie

Blondie

1938 · Porter

Spring Madness

Spring Madness

1938 · Porter on Train

Straight, Place and Show

Straight, Place and Show

1938 · Hannibal

Youth Takes a Fling

Youth Takes a Fling

1938 · George

I'm from the City

I'm from the City

1938 · Train Porter

Vivacious Lady

Vivacious Lady

1938 · Porter

Goodbye Broadway

Goodbye Broadway

1938 · Jughead

Merrily We Live

Merrily We Live

1938 · George

Gold Is Where You Find It

Gold Is Where You Find It

1938 · Joshua

Everybody's Doing It

Everybody's Doing It

1938 · Jasper - Elevator Operator

Crashing Hollywood

Crashing Hollywood

1938 · Train Porter (uncredited)

Saturday's Heroes

Saturday's Heroes

1937 · Sam

The Lady Fights Back

The Lady Fights Back

1937 · McTavish

Mississippi Moods

Mississippi Moods

1937

Super-Sleuth

Super-Sleuth

1937 · Warts, Martin's manservant

Meet the Missus

Meet the Missus

1937 · Bootblack

You Can't Buy Luck

You Can't Buy Luck

1937 · Airline Porter (uncredited)

Breezing Home

Breezing Home

1937 · Speed

Racing Lady

Racing Lady

1937 · Brass

We Who Are About to Die

We Who Are About to Die

1937 · Airport Porter (uncredited)

Deep South

Deep South

1937

Night Waitress

Night Waitress

1936 · Black Pedestrian

General Spanky

General Spanky

1936 · Henry

Thank You, Jeeves!

Thank You, Jeeves!

1936 · Drowsy

Mummy's Boys

Mummy's Boys

1936 · Catfish

Down the Stretch

Down the Stretch

1936 · Noah

The Green Pastures

The Green Pastures

1936 · Henry - the Angel (uncredited)

The Bride Walks Out

The Bride Walks Out

1936 · Smokie

Murder on a Bridle Path

Murder on a Bridle Path

1936 · 'High-Pockets'

Two in Revolt

Two in Revolt

1936 · Eph

Silly Billies

Silly Billies

1936 · Excitement

Muss 'em Up

Muss 'em Up

1936 · Janitor at Spivali's Bar (uncredited)

The Littlest Rebel

The Littlest Rebel

1935 · James Henry

To Beat the Band

To Beat the Band

1935 · Elevator Operator

Hot Tip

Hot Tip

1935 · Apollo

Jalna

Jalna

1935 · Sam

The Arizonian

The Arizonian

1935 · Pompey

The Nitwits

The Nitwits

1935 · Sleepy

Hit and Rum

Hit and Rum

1935 · Shoe Shine Man (uncredited)

Raised and Called

Raised and Called

1935

Murder on a Honeymoon

Murder on a Honeymoon

1935 · Willie (as Sleep 'n' Eat)

Horse Heir

Horse Heir

1935

West of the Pecos

West of the Pecos

1934 · Jonah (as Sleep 'n' Eat)

Kentucky Kernels

Kentucky Kernels

1934 · Buckshot (as Sleep 'n' Eat)

Little Miss Marker

Little Miss Marker

1934 · Dizzy Memphis (uncredited)

The Monster Walks

The Monster Walks

1932 · Exodus (as Sleep n' Eat)

The Guilty Generation

The Guilty Generation

1931 · Club Merlin Doorman (uncredited)

Up Pops the Devil

Up Pops the Devil

1931 · Laundryman

Virtuous Husband

Virtuous Husband

1931 · Luftus

Feet First

Feet First

1930 · Janitor

Ladies of Leisure

Ladies of Leisure

1930 · George (uncredited)

Séries (4)