Biography and filmography

Judy Garland

Judy Garland, born Frances Ethel Gumm, (June 10, 1922 – June 22, 1969) was an American actress and singer. After appearing in vaudeville with her sisters, Jimmie and Suzie. Judy was signed to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. There she made more than two dozen films, including nine with Mickey Rooney and "The Wizard of Oz". After fifteen years, Garland was released from the studio but gained renewed success through concert appearances and later a return to acting.

Through a career, Garland attained international stardom as an actress in musical and dramatic roles, as a recording artist, and on the concert stage. She received a juvenile Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award as well as a Grammy Award, and a Special Tony Award. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for "A Star is Born" (1954) and Best Supporting Actress for "Judgement at Nuremberg" (1961). At forty, she was the youngest recipient of the Cecil B. DeMille Award for lifetime achievement in the motion picture industry.

In 1997, Garland was posthumously awarded a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Several of her recordings have been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. In 1999, the American Film Institute placed her among the ten greatest female stars in the history of American cinema.

Photos

Movies (120)

It's Never Over, Jeff Buckley

It's Never Over, Jeff Buckley

2025 · Self (archive footage)

Liza: A Truly Terrific Absolutely True Story

Liza: A Truly Terrific Absolutely True Story

2025 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Gene Kelly: An American in Hollywood

Gene Kelly: An American in Hollywood

2025 · Self (archive footage)

I Can't Give You Anything But Love: The Jimmy McHugh Story

I Can't Give You Anything But Love: The Jimmy McHugh Story

2024 · Self (archive footage)

Lynch/Oz

Lynch/Oz

2023 · Self (archive footage)

My Music: A Classic Christmas

My Music: A Classic Christmas

2019 · Self (archive footage)

Sid & Judy

Sid & Judy

2019 · Self (archive footage)

La La La

La La La

2018 · Various Roles (archive footage)

The Fabulous Allan Carr

The Fabulous Allan Carr

2017 · Self (archive footage)

Chita Rivera: A Lot Of Livin' To Do

Chita Rivera: A Lot Of Livin' To Do

2015 · Self (archive footage)

The Music According to Tom Jobim

The Music According to Tom Jobim

2012 · Self (archive footage)

Vito

Vito

2011 · Self (archive footage)

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1940s: Stars, Stripes and Singing

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1940s: Stars, Stripes and Singing

2009 · (archive footage)

BBC Proms - A Celebration of Classic MGM Film Musicals

BBC Proms - A Celebration of Classic MGM Film Musicals

2009 · Self (archive footage/photos)

To Oz! The Making of a Classic

To Oz! The Making of a Classic

2009 · Self

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

2009 · Self (archive footage)

Hollywood Singing & Dancing: A Musical History - 1960's

Hollywood Singing & Dancing: A Musical History - 1960's

2009 · (archive footage)

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1950s: The Golden Era of the Musical

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1950s: The Golden Era of the Musical

2009 · Self (archive)

The Polio Crusade

The Polio Crusade

2009 · Archive Footage (from March of Dimes)

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1930s: Dancing Away the Great Depression

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1930s: Dancing Away the Great Depression

2009 · Self (archive footage)

Summer Stock: Get Happy!

Summer Stock: Get Happy!

2006 · Jane Falbury (archive footage) (uncredited)

Legendary Christmas Entertainers

Legendary Christmas Entertainers

2005 · Self

Reunited at MGM: Astaire and Rogers Together Again

Reunited at MGM: Astaire and Rogers Together Again

2005 · Self (archive footage)

Judy Garland Duets

Judy Garland Duets

2005 · Self (archive footage)

Easter Parade: On the Avenue

Easter Parade: On the Avenue

2005 · Self (Archive Footage)

AFI's 100 Years... 100 Songs: America's Greatest Music in the Movies

AFI's 100 Years... 100 Songs: America's Greatest Music in the Movies

2004 · Self

Judy Garland: By Myself

Judy Garland: By Myself

2004 · Self (archive footage)

A Tale of Two Sisters - Lorna Luft and Liza Minnelli

A Tale of Two Sisters - Lorna Luft and Liza Minnelli

2004 · Self (archive footage)

Jack Paar: Smart Television

Jack Paar: Smart Television

2003 · Self

Gene Kelly: Anatomy of a Dancer

Gene Kelly: Anatomy of a Dancer

2002 · Self (archive footage)

Added Attractions: The Hollywood Shorts Story

Added Attractions: The Hollywood Shorts Story

2002 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Bride of Trailer Camp

Bride of Trailer Camp

2001 · (archive footage)

Judy Garland Speaks

Judy Garland Speaks

2001 · Self, Director, Writer

Hollywood Musicals of the 40's

Hollywood Musicals of the 40's

2000 · Self (archive footage)

The Dark Side of the Rainbow

The Dark Side of the Rainbow

2000 · Dorothy (archive footage)

Mirror

Mirror

1999

Alone. Life Wastes Andy Hardy

Alone. Life Wastes Andy Hardy

1998 · Betsy Booth (archive footage)

Ode to Dorothy

Ode to Dorothy

1998

Happiness Is Just a Thing Called Joe

Happiness Is Just a Thing Called Joe

1998 · Self - Archival Footage (voice)

Vaudeville

Vaudeville

1997 · Self (archive footage)

Becoming Attractions: The Trailers of Judy Garland

Becoming Attractions: The Trailers of Judy Garland

1996 · Self (archive footage)

The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies

The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies

1995 · Self (archive footage)

Peter Allen: The Boy From Oz

Peter Allen: The Boy From Oz

1995 · Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment! III

That's Entertainment! III

1994 · (archive footage) (uncredited)

Judy in a Land Called Oz

Judy in a Land Called Oz

1992 · Self

The Very Best of The Ed Sullivan Show (Vol. 1)

The Very Best of The Ed Sullivan Show (Vol. 1)

1991

You're the Top: The Cole Porter Story

You're the Top: The Cole Porter Story

1990 · Self (archive footage)

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz: 50 Years of Magic

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz: 50 Years of Magic

1990 · Self (archive footage)

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC

1988 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Judy Garland: The Concert Years

Judy Garland: The Concert Years

1985 · Self (archive footage)

That's Dancing!

That's Dancing!

1985 · Self (archive footage)

James Mason: The Star They Loved to Hate

James Mason: The Star They Loved to Hate

1984 · Vicki Lester (archive footage) (uncredited)

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Showbiz Goes to War

Showbiz Goes to War

1982 · (archive footage)

Hollywood’s Children

Hollywood’s Children

1982 · Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment, Part II

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976 · (archive footage)

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975 · Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment!

That's Entertainment!

1974 · (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Men Who Made the Movies: Vincente Minnelli

The Men Who Made the Movies: Vincente Minnelli

1973 · Self (archive footage)

Hollywood: The Dream Factory

Hollywood: The Dream Factory

1972 · Self (archive footage)

Jacqueline Susann and the Valley of the Dolls

Jacqueline Susann and the Valley of the Dolls

1967

Judy and Liza at the Palladium

Judy and Liza at the Palladium

1964 · Self

The Judy Garland Christmas Show

The Judy Garland Christmas Show

1963 · Self

Judy Garland, Robert Goulet & Phil Silvers Special

Judy Garland, Robert Goulet & Phil Silvers Special

1963

I Could Go on Singing

I Could Go on Singing

1963 · Jenny Bowman

A Child Is Waiting

A Child Is Waiting

1963 · Jean Hansen

Gay Purr-ee

Gay Purr-ee

1962 · Mewsette (voice)

The Judy Garland Show

The Judy Garland Show

1962 · Self

Judgment at Nuremberg

Judgment at Nuremberg

1961 · Irene Hoffman Wallner

Pepe

Pepe

1960 · Vocalist on Radio (voice)

Andy Hardy Comes Home

Andy Hardy Comes Home

1958 · Betsy Booth (archive footage) (uncredited)

A Star Is Born

A Star Is Born

1954 · Vicki Lester

A Star Is Born World Premiere

A Star Is Born World Premiere

1954 · Self

Summer Stock

Summer Stock

1950 · Jane Falbury

In the Good Old Summertime

In the Good Old Summertime

1949 · Veronica Fisher

Words and Music

Words and Music

1948 · Judy Garland

Easter Parade

Easter Parade

1948 · Hannah Brown

The Pirate

The Pirate

1948 · Manuela Alva

Till the Clouds Roll By

Till the Clouds Roll By

1946 · Marilyn Miller

The Harvey Girls

The Harvey Girls

1946 · Susan Bradley

Ziegfeld Follies

Ziegfeld Follies

1945 · Star (segment "A Great Lady Has an Interview")

The Clock

The Clock

1945 · Alice Maybery

Meet Me in St. Louis

Meet Me in St. Louis

1944 · Esther Smith

Twenty Years After

Twenty Years After

1944 · (archive footage)

Girl Crazy

Girl Crazy

1943 · Ginger Gray

Thousands Cheer

Thousands Cheer

1943 · Judy Garland

Presenting Lily Mars

Presenting Lily Mars

1943 · Lily Mars

Strictly G.I.

Strictly G.I.

1943 · Self - Guest Star

For Me and My Gal

For Me and My Gal

1942 · Jo Hayden

We Must Have Music

We Must Have Music

1942 · Herself

Babes on Broadway

Babes on Broadway

1941 · Penny Morris

Life Begins for Andy Hardy

Life Begins for Andy Hardy

1941 · Betsy Booth

Ziegfeld Girl

Ziegfeld Girl

1941 · Susan Gallagher

Little Nellie Kelly

Little Nellie Kelly

1940 · Nellie Kelly / Little Nellie Kelly

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound

1940 · Self

Strike Up the Band

Strike Up the Band

1940 · Mary Holden

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

1940 · Self

Andy Hardy Meets Debutante

Andy Hardy Meets Debutante

1940 · Betsy Booth

Hollywood: Style Center of the World

Hollywood: Style Center of the World

1940 · Self

If I Forget You

If I Forget You

1940 · Judy Garland

Babes in Arms

Babes in Arms

1939 · Patsy Barton

The Wizard of Oz

The Wizard of Oz

1939 · Dorothy

From the Ends of the Earth

From the Ends of the Earth

1939 · Self

Another Romance of Celluloid: Electrical Power

Another Romance of Celluloid: Electrical Power

1938 · Self (uncredited)

Listen, Darling

Listen, Darling

1938 · Pinkie Wingate

Love Finds Andy Hardy

Love Finds Andy Hardy

1938 · Betsy

Hollywood Goes to Town

Hollywood Goes to Town

1938 · Self

Everybody Sing

Everybody Sing

1938 · Judy Bellaire

March of Dimes

March of Dimes

1938 · Judy

MGM Christmas Trailer

MGM Christmas Trailer

1937 · Herself

Thoroughbreds Don't Cry

Thoroughbreds Don't Cry

1937 · Cricket West

Broadway Melody of 1938

Broadway Melody of 1938

1937 · Betty Clayton

Every Sunday

Every Sunday

1936 · Judy

Pigskin Parade

Pigskin Parade

1936 · Sairy Dodd

La Fiesta de Santa Barbara

La Fiesta de Santa Barbara

1935 · Self (as The Garland Sisters)

The Wedding of Jack and Jill

The Wedding of Jack and Jill

1930 · One of The Three Gumm Sisters

A Holiday in Storyland

A Holiday in Storyland

1930 · One of The Three Gumm Sisters

Bubbles

Bubbles

1930 · Herself (uncredited)

The Big Revue

The Big Revue

1929 · Herself

Oz

Oz

· Self / Dorothy Gale (archive footage)

TV shows (13)